“If you always do what you’ve always done, you’ll always get what you’ve always got.” ― Henry Ford Its time for fresh thinking It simply does not work to keep trying to reinvent the wheel. Yes, Africa has resources and we are blessed as a continent. BUT, if we continue pressing on to what we have always done. We will definitely continue to be where we have always been. One might argue that we now have better technology and thereby increased efficiency ALSO BUT... These things are also exposed to the rest of the world, we cannot even begin to dream about catching up to the world unless we adapt and implement fresh thinking. We all know that most African exchange rates are not as stable as we would all want them to be, and we all know that there are so many fundamentals causing this, and countries, unfortunately, cannot sustain the current status quo. Things must change. The question could be why? A little history The industrial revolution was awesome for the rest of the world, huge